ATL07CA117

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172K · Charlotte, NC · August 20, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 20, 2007, 16:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Charlotte, NC
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7410GCessna 172K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 27, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Charlotte FSDO-33
FAA report
20070820829929A
Case key
66489

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control while landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot suffered a concussion and reported he has no recall of the events associated with the accident. The pilot rated passenger stated the pilot entered left downwind for the runway and in his opinion the airplane was high and fast when the pilot turned the airplane on to final approach. The pilot initiated a slip to the left to lose altitude and the airplane was crabbing to the left. The left wing of the airplane collided with a tree about 10-feet in the air and the airplane came to rest on the ground left of the runway. The passenger stated the airplane did not experienced a mechanical malfunction during the approach for landing. The airplane sustained structural damage to both wings and the airframe. The flaps were found in the full down position.

Factual narrative

The pilot suffered a concussion and reported he has no recall of the events associated with the accident. The pilot rated passenger stated the pilot entered left downwind for runway 17. The passenger stated in his opinion the airplane was high and fast when the pilot turned the airplane on final approach. The pilot initiated a slip to the left to lose altitude and the airplane was crabbing to the left. The left wing of the airplane collided with a tree about 10-feet in the air and came to rest on the ground. The passenger stated the airplane did not experienced a mechanical malfunction during the approach for landing.

Examination of the airplane by the FAA revealed the airplane received structural damage to both wings and the airframe. The flaps were found in the full down position. The left and right main fuel tanks contained between 30 to 40 gallons of 100-low lead fuel. No anomalies were noted with the engine assembly. Examination of runway 17 revealed the airplane collided with trees left wing low about 15 to 16 above the ground and about 50 feet left of runway 17. The airplane continued forward an additional 50-feet with the airplane striking numerous trees. The right wing tip collided with the ground and separated the right wing tip. The airplane continued forward an additional 20 feet, collided with a tree, separated the outboard 5-feet of the right wing, and came to a complete stop off the left side of the runway in the trees.

Aircraft

Registration
N7410G
Reported as
Cessna 172K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17259110
Airframe hours
5,436
Engine
Lycoming o-320, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wilgrove Aviation LLC
Registered owner
Wilgrove Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 1, 2007 · 41 hours before
Departed
K73J · Beaufort, SC
Destination
K8A6 · Charlotte, NC
Airport
K8A6 · Wilgrove Air Park, runway 17, 2,835 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
270 total · 200 in this make and model · 270 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KCLT, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7410G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.