ATL07LA033

NTSB accident investigation · Ayres S2R-G6 · Wauchula, FL · January 21, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 21, 2007, 09:10 local (14:10 UTC)
Place
Wauchula, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3209XAyres S2R-G6
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Tampo FSDO
FAA report
20070121001279A
Case key
65177

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's improper flare which resulted in a hard landing and overload failure of the right landing gear strut.

Analysis

According to the pilot, during a normal soft field landing the right main gear collapsed about 20 yards into the landing roll and the airplane came to an abrupt stop. Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector found wrinkling of the metal skin between the front and rear spars on the right wing. Further examination found the right main gear strut fractured and separated near its attachment point to the airframe. The landing gear strut was removed and sent to the NTSB Materials Laboratory for further examination. The examination found that the fractures were on slant planes and had deformation adjacent to the fractures consistent with overstress fracture in bending. Corrosion deposits on the fracture surface were orange in color consistent with post-fracture oxidation. No significant preexisting corrosion was observed. The right main gear collapsed following a hard landing.

Factual narrative

On January 21, 2007, at 0910 eastern standard time, an Ayers S2R-G6, N3209X registered to and operated by Ag Flying Service, Inc., as a Title 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight, collapsed the right main landing gear during a soft field landing at the Wauchula Municipal Airport in Wauchula, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The commercial pilot reported no injuries, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight originated from the Wauchula Municipal Airport at about 0830.

According to the pilot, during a normal soft field landing the right main gear collapsed about 20 yards into the landing roll and the airplane came to an abrupt stop. The pilot egressed without injury.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector found wrinkling of the metal skin between the front and rear spars on the right wing. Further examination found the right main gear strut fractured and separated near its attachment point to the airframe. The landing gear strut was removed and sent to the NTSB Materials Laboratory for further examination. The examination found that the fractures were on slant planes and had deformation adjacent to the fractures consistent with overstress fracture in bending. Corrosion deposits on the fracture surface were orange in color consistent with post-fracture oxidation. No significant preexisting corrosion was observed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear attachment - overload

Aircraft

Registration
N3209X
Reported as
Ayres S2R-G6
Category
Airplane
Serial number
G6-128
Engine
Garrett TPE-6-252M, 715 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
AG Flying Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2006
Departed
CHN · Wauchula, FL
Destination
CHN · Wauchula, FL
Airport
KCHN · Wauchula Municipal Airport, runway 36, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2006
Seat
Single
Flight hours
18,000 total · 4,800 in this make and model · 18,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 7 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
BOW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.