ATL82DA115

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23 · Louisville, KY · April 25, 1982

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
April 25, 1982, 16:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Louisville, KY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1227PPiper PA-23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820425013729A
Case key
71493

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Fuselage,crew compartment - smoke
Flight control,rudder tab - failure,partialCause
Maintenance - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Flight control,rudder - vibration
Flight control,rudder - separation
Flight control,rudder tab surface - separation
PerformedPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot stated that during level flight at 9000 ft, he noticed smoke coming from under the instrument panel, followed by a vibration for 15 to 20 seconds. He diverted and landed at Louisville, KY without further incident. An examination revealed that the rudder trim tab actuator arm had separated from the tab. Also, the tab and most of the rudder had separated from the verticle stabilizer. Maintenance had been performed in the area of the rudder trim tab actuator arm attach area. Four popped rivets had been used to attach a skin patch (under the rudder trim tab bracket). Eight rivets were used to attach the bracket to the trim tab. None of the 12 rivets met the standard of deforming/expanding the rivet to 1 and 1/2 times the original diameter. An examination of the logbooks failed to reveal when the maintenance was performed.

Aircraft

Registration
N1227P
Reported as
Piper PA-23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23-247
Airframe hours
3,558
Engine
Lycoming O-340-A1A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Suncoast Aviation
Registered owner
Suncoast Aviation
Departed
Indianapolis, IN
Destination
Atlanta, GA
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
1,300 total · 20 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft overcast
Temperature
122 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1227P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.