ATL82FID08

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 188 · West Point, VA · May 17, 1982

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
May 17, 1982, 13:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
West Point, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5522SCessna 188
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 17, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820517016639A
Case key
73012

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Analysis

The pilot took off with a 50 gal load of water to calibrate the spray system. He stated that during a swath run, he heard a loud noise or whirring sound and initially thought there was a spray pump propeller failure. Immediately, he pulled up, started a left turn to land, and began dumping the load. At the same time, he realized that he had lost power. The pilot was unable to reach the runway. Just prior to touchdown in a cut-over area, the left wing struck a stump and the plane crashed. The engine separated from the aircraft and came to rest partially submerged in a drainage ditch. The carburetor had separated and the throttle control had failed in tension. The mixture control push-pull wire was not attached to the carburetor. An examination of the mixture control wire attach end revealed no signs of tensile loading or scratches on the wire; the attaching hardware could not be found.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerManeuvering - aerial application
Miscellaneous - undeterminedCause
Mixture control,linkage - disconnectedFactor
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Load jettison - performedPilot in command
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)Factor

Aircraft

Registration
N5522S
Reported as
Cessna 188
Category
Airplane
Airframe hours
3,652
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Old Dominion Fertilizer
Registered owner
Old Dominion Fertilizer
Departed
W97 · West Point, VA
Destination
W97 · West Point, VA
Airport
W97 · West Point Virginia, runway 9, 3,700 × 0 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
895 total · 264 in this make and model · 120 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
185 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5522S · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.