ATL82IA121

NTSB incident investigation · Piper PA-31-350 · Enterprise, AL · April 30, 1982

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
April 30, 1982, 15:50 local (20:50 UTC)
Place
Enterprise, AL
Injuries
7 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N53RTPiper PA-31-350
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820430037599I
Case key
70605

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Exhaust system,stack - incorrectCause
Maintenance,replacement - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Exhaust system,stack - disconnectedCause

Analysis

Shortly after liftoff, the pilot felt the aircraft yaw left and noticed that the left engine manifold pressure had dropped from 42" hg to 29" hg. He analysed a turbocharger failure and elected to keep the engine running in the normallyaspirated mode. At approximately 400' the pilot saw smoke and fire coming from the right side of the engine. He secured and feathered the engine and made a single engine landing. Subsequent examination revealed the right side common exhaustpipe from the #1,3 and 5 cylinders to the turbo had separated. This separation allowed hot exhaust gases to impinge on the engine compartment and burn through the cowl and several wires. It was determined that the detached part had been replaced 1.5 hours prior to the incident. Investigation revealed that a wrong replacement part was used which was shorter than the required part. Installation was possible due to overlapping exhaust tube slip joints. Poor organizationand numbering of parts catalogs was cited by the maintenence facility as contributing to the installation error.

Aircraft

Registration
N53RT
Reported as
Piper PA-31-350
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31-7952197
Airframe hours
1,309
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-J28D, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Huntsville Aviation
Registered owner
Huntsville Aviation
Departed
93J · Enterprise, AL
Destination
93J · Enterprise, AL
Airport
93J · Enterprise Municipal, runway 5, 3,500 × 80 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
22,000 total · 1,825 in this make and model · 21,910 as pilot in command · 89 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
45° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Observed at
Y

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.