ATL83FA014

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Athens, TN · October 22, 1982

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 21, 1982, 21:12 local (Oct 22, 1982, 01:12 UTC)
Place
Athens, TN
Injuries
1 fatal, 3 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N21678Piper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 21, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19821021056409A
Case key
69826

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lack of recent total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Fluid,fuel - failure,partialCause
Fuel supply - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingApproach
In flight collision with objectApproach
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The plt had not flown for a couple of years. On 10/15/82 he received dual instruction in a C-172 & on the day of the accident was checked out in the PA-28. His certificate was not valid for night flight. At 1716 the plt activated a VFR flt plan. At approximately 2107 the plt declared a "limited emergency" with atlanta ARTCC. He told the contoller he was extrememly low on fuel & wanted to go straight to an arpt. The plt was advised that mcminn county arpt was at 12 o'clock & 7 mi. The acft crashed in a pasture 1-1/2 mi south of the arpt. About 1 qt of fuel was extracted from the fuel system.

Aircraft

Registration
N21678
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7990056
Airframe hours
1,286
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Charles Reddel
Registered owner
Partership
Departed
C · New Orleans, LA
Destination
C · Knoxville, TN
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
306 total · 5 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
350° at 6 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
118 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CHA, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.