ATL83FA086

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7ECA · Quinton, VA · January 11, 1983

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
January 11, 1983, 14:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Quinton, VA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5175XChampion 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830111064589A
Case key
5885

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,ram air/induction air - blocked(partial)Cause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The acft crashed shortly after takeoff following an engine malfunction. The student was taking basic instruction in tailwheel acft and had made one landing. Following the 2nd takeoff, at 150-200 feet AGL, the engine lost power with the RPM dropping to the idle range. Throttle and primer were checked and used to no avail. The instructor took control to make a forced landing. The acft collided with several trees and fell to the ground. It was cushioned by the last tree which was uprooted and fell under the acft. The engine was examined and the only discrepancy was the restriction in the venturi throat of the carburetor due to the presence of leaves.

Aircraft

Registration
N5175X
Reported as
Champion 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
682
Airframe hours
638
Engine
Lycoming O-235-61, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Arthur C. Worley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 6, 1982 · 12 hours before
Airport
W96 · New Kent, runway 28, 2,184 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
3,064 total · 35 in this make and model · 2,850 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 12 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.