ATL83FA182

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Gastonia, NC · May 9, 1983

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 9, 1983, 12:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Gastonia, NC
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5324KCessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830509019689A
Case key
5913

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Nose gear collapsedApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - overloadFactor

Analysis

The acft stalled into the ground just short of the rwy and collapsed the nose gear. The pilot was flying from the right seat so his female passenger could use the more adjustable left seat. The pilot stated that at 70 KTS on final approach for a landing the acft started to settle and the airspeed to decay. He said he was using 30 degrees of flaps but after the accident the flaps were up with the handle down. When the airspeed started to decay he advanced the throttle. Beforethe engine could respond the pilot said something caused the acft to pitch up and he inadvertantly pulled the throttle out (retarded it). The stall warning came on. He pushed the throttle back in and lowered the nose and the acft hit on the nose gear about 60 ft short of the rwy. The nose gear collapsed and the acft skidded onto and veered off of the rwy. Neither of the 2 occupants were using the available shoulder harness and both sustained head injuries.

Aircraft

Registration
N5324K
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17274065
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Caro Wings Flight Service Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 15, 1983 · 0 hours before
Airport
0A6 · Gastonia, runway 3, 3,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
93 total · 4 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 5 knots, gusting 10
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.