ATL83FIA03

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300 · Ft. Washington, MD · July 17, 1983

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
July 16, 1983, 22:30 local (Jul 17, 1983, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Ft. Washington, MD
Injuries
3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2203UPiper PA-32-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830716035449A
Case key
5956

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Brakes(normal) - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Control interference - inadvertentPassengerCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - aircraft parked/standingFactor

Analysis

During arrival, the acft was landed on rwy 6 on a dark night. The plt stated that the airspeed indicated 85 KTS as the acft was over the rwy numbers, and after a normal landing, he applied both brakes. He reported that as soon as he applied brakes, the acft began a right turn as if the brakes locked. He released the brakes & applied left brake & rudder, but there was no response. The acft continued skidding sideways, went off the right side of the rwy & collided with 2 parked acft; a Piper PA-28, N4842L & a Grumman American AA-5, N5462L. An investigation revealed that the skid marks began aprx 1900 ft from the apch end of the 2580 ft rwy. Measurements of 3 skid marks on the rwy revealed that the plane skidded 272 ft while angled up to 35 to 40 deg from the rwy heading. After departing the rwy, the plane skidded another 262 ft before striking the other 2 acft. The passenger (a student plt) in the copilot's seat admitted he applied the brakes on his side when he saw that the acft was departing the rwy.

Aircraft

Registration
N2203U
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7940062
Airframe hours
854
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Dulles Aviation
Registered owner
Mag Aire Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 30, 1983 · 19 hours before
Departed
WDL · Waterville, MA
Destination
W28 · Ft. Washington, MD
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
W28 · P.G. Airpark, runway 6, 2,580 × 36 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
627 total · 31 in this make and model · 444 as pilot in command · 78 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
280° at 6 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DCA, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.