ATL83FKJ02

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8E · Elba, AL · January 8, 1983

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
January 8, 1983, 05:15 local (11:15 UTC)
Place
Elba, AL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1860KLuscombe 8E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830108000549A
Case key
5970

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt had received a wx briefing aprx 4 hrs before departure. He stated that on arrival, the arpt beacon light was not on & patches of ground fog were in the area. During the arrival, he approached from the south, flew north over the arpt, circled to the southwest, then turned on a short final for rwy 01. He stated that during the turn to final, he noticed that the lights to a convenience store near the north end of the rwy were not on, and thought this was odd, since he was to meet someone there at 0500. At about the time he leveled his wings on final approach, the right wing of the acft struck a tall tree. Subsequently, the acft crashed in a wooded area & came to rest aprx 100 yds from the rwy.

Aircraft

Registration
N1860K
Reported as
Luscombe 8E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4587
Airframe hours
1,532
Engine
Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Smith, Lloyd M.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1982 · 65 hours before
Departed
149 · Prattville, AL
Destination
14J · Elba, AL
Airport
14J · Carl Folsom, runway 1, 3,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,800 total · 165 in this make and model · 4,590 as pilot in command · 279 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 45 °F
Observed at
MGM, 55 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.