ATL83LA353

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCAA · Dayton, KY · September 4, 1983

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 4, 1983, 16:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Dayton, KY
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N88223Bellanca 7GCAA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830904046989A
Case key
6191

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingLanding
DitchingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The acft was modified to tow banners & was being used for that purpose. After the acft had been flown about 3 hrs & 20 min, the plt took off on his 4th banner tow flt. He stated that he had used the fuel gages to estimate the amount of fuel remaining. The estimated that 5 or more gal of fuel was on board prior to his last takeoff. He flew to a stadium where he made 6 to 8 turns. He had just started back to the arpt when the eng lost power. Following the loss of power, he reportedly used an airspeed of 60 mph. The owner's manual recommended a minimum speed of 65 mph for attempting a restart. Subsequently, he released the banner just prior to ditching in a river. The acft was towed to the river bank by a boat & was recovered later. Aprx 2 gal of fuel was found remaining in the fuel tanks. No preimpact/mechanicl failures were found.

Aircraft

Registration
N88223
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCAA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
301-74
Airframe hours
1,888
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Gerald W. West & Gary'S Banner
Registered owner
Gerald W. West
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 1983 · 210 hours before
Departed
LUK · Cincinnati, OH
Airport
LUK · Lunken Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,660 total · 58 in this make and model · 1,507 as pilot in command · 245 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 10 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LUK, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.