ATL83LA383

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Apison, TN · September 29, 1983

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 29, 1983, 18:22 local (22:22 UTC)
Place
Apison, TN
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N25814Piper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830929052399A
Case key
6216

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)Factor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Performance data - not identifiedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Distance - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Clearance - not obtainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb

Analysis

The acft collided with trees and crashed during takeoff from a short grass strip in a downwind direction. The wind velocity was 9 KTS. The strip was 2300 ft long with 75 ft trees at the end. Under the existing conditions the takeoff could not be accomplished according to the acft performance charts. The CFI doing the flying also used improper airspeedfor the lift off.

Aircraft

Registration
N25814
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-81A0075
Airframe hours
1,000
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Flewellan Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · June 16, 1983 · 80 hours before
Airport
William Airstrip, runway 21, 2,270 × ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
5,884 total · 189 in this make and model · 4,009 as pilot in command · 113 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 9 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CHA, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N25814 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.