ATL84FA126

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · Fletcher, NC · March 21, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 1984, 22:05 local (Mar 21, 1984, 03:05 UTC)
Place
Fletcher, NC
Injuries
1 fatal, 5 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8300TPiper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840320008139A
Case key
6267

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Ignition system,ignition switch - switched offCause
Powerplant controls - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Forced landingLanding
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Emergency procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in command
In flight collision with objectManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Object - open fieldFactor

Analysis

During takeoff the left eng lost power shortly after the landing gear was retracted. The plt stated that he felt the loss of power at about the same time that he turned off the landing lights. With the left eng manifold pressure gauge reading 25 inches hg, the plt believed he was receiving some power from that eng & did not feather that prop. Subsequently, the acft crashed in trees after it turned to a heading of about 035 deg. The area surrounding the airport is wooded with rising hills. An investigation disclosed that the acft was loaded at or above its max gross weight limit, & that the CG was aft of the rear limit. An exam of the cockpit revealed that the left eng mag switches, located immediately above the landing light switches, were in the 'off' position & that the landing light switches were in the 'on' position.

Aircraft

Registration
N8300T
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2165
Engine
Continental L/TSIO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Flight Unlimited, Inc.
Registered owner
A. B. C. Leasing, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 16, 1984 · 177 hours before
Departed
AVL · Arden, NC
Destination
RDU · Raleigh, NC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
AVL · Asheville, runway 16, 8,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,075 total · 131 in this make and model · 3,912 as pilot in command · 92 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,900 ft overcast
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AVL, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.