ATL84FA184

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A36 · Fayette, AL · May 26, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
May 26, 1984, 18:49 local (23:49 UTC)
Place
Fayette, AL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1836DBeech A36
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840526036499A
Case key
6281

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Abrupt maneuverCruise - normal
Flight control,elevator tab - deployed inadvertentlyCause
Remedial action - not understoodPilot in commandCause
Physical strength overloadPilot in commandFactor
Autopilot/flight director - engagedCause
Elevator trim - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Autopilot - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - performedPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Throttle/power control - not correctedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The acft collided with the ground in a near vertical nose down attitude after being observed by witnesses to pitch down during cruise flt. This acft & plt flew earlier in the day with an instructor who had to recover control of the acft after the plt allowed it to enter an uncommanded spiral. The radio transcript of that flt contained, 'problems with the HSI we, ah, need to come back.' The plt had been scheduled to go to louisville but the flt was canceled. Later the same day the plt/owner returned to the arpt, said he had read about the HSI system and wanted to reset it and fly. Shortly into the flt the plt radioed that his autoplt was 'stuck it is taking main strength to holt it.' He said he wanted to talk to someone who knew about the bonanza to 'see what he could do.' If the autoplt disconnects an audible sound is heard. No such sound was heard on the tapes. After the accident the trim tabs were found in the full nose down position.a plt who had flown this acft the day before said the autoplt would not disconnect using the mode off switch.

Aircraft

Registration
N1836D
Reported as
Beech A36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E1912
Airframe hours
1,185
Engine
Continental IO-520-BB, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Clark L. Gravlee
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · March 26, 1984 · 80 hours before
Departed
BHM · Birmingham, AL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
330 total · 305 in this make and model · 139 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BHM, 47 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 17, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 15.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.