ATL84FA187

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-30 · Charlotte, NC · May 29, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 29, 1984, 17:42 local (21:42 UTC)
Place
Charlotte, NC
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N7217YPiper PA-30
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840529023999A
Case key
6283

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff
Flt control syst,stabilator trim - disconnectedFactor
Electrical system,electric wiring - deterioratedFactor
Electrical system,electric relay - binding(mechanical)
Electrical system,electric relay - dirty(foggy)
Maintenance,100-hour inspection - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelFactor
Stabilator trim - not correctedCompany maintenance personnelFactor
Precautionary landing - initiatedPilot in command
Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Aircraft handling - improperPilot in commandCause
Altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Plt departed rwy 18L and shortly thereafter reported to the tower that he had a stuck trim. The plt was cleared to land on rwy 18R. Witnesses observed the acft descend rapidly on downwind to approx 300 to 500 ft AGL and make a steep (90 to 120 degree) right bank turn. The nose of the acft came up to the horizon after the turn, just prior to gnd impact. The purpose of the flt was to reposition the acft for bank courier flights. Exam of the trim system revealed disconnected and deteriorated wiring and other electric mechanical problems. The manual trim handle was found separated from its proper mount position.

Aircraft

Registration
N7217Y
Reported as
Piper PA-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30-243
Airframe hours
10,327
Engine
Lycoming IO-320-B1A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Southeast Airmotive Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 14, 1984 · 26 hours before
Departed
CLT
Destination
GCY · Greenville, TN
Airport
CLT · Douglas Int'L, runway 18R, 10,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,550 total · 1,010 in this make and model · 4,350 as pilot in command · 253 in the last 90 days · 97 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CLT, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.