ATL84FA222

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Rock Hill, SC · July 18, 1984

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
July 17, 1984, 23:07 local (Jul 18, 1984, 03:07 UTC)
Place
Rock Hill, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N400WSPiper PA-32R-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840717039579A
Case key
6289

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - waterCause
Aircraft preflight - improperPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in commandFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Company-induced pressureCompany/operator managementFactor
Maintenance - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
FireOther

Analysis

The acft was destroyed in a post flt fire after a forced landing at night in a private yard. The engine had surged and lost power during the descent through 4500 ft prior to landing. The acft had been written up for sluggishness and lack of response to throttle upon arrival at montgomery. Montgomery aviation did some maintenance checks and made a comment about suspecting fuel injectors. They stated they advised the plt of the situation but no written statement was providedto support this. Exanimation of the acft wreckage showed water in the fuel lines and distributor unit. The plt said his practice was to drain the sumps after refueling and not during pre-flt when he only 'checks the fuel level.'

Aircraft

Registration
N400WS
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7680425
Airframe hours
5,835
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5D, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Saber Aviation,Inc.
Registered owner
Virginia R. Yearwood
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 7, 1984 · 21 hours before
Departed
FTY · Atlanta, GA
Destination
CLT · Charlotte, NC
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,600 total · 200 in this make and model · 1,148 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
160° at 8 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,200 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CLT, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.