ATL84FA274

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 402C · Albertville, AL · August 31, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1984, 08:10 local (13:10 UTC)
Place
Albertville, AL
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N55LPCessna 402C
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840831045129A
Case key
6298

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Weather condition - fogFactor
Not performedPilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandCause
Minimum descent altitude - exceededPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Decision height - disregardedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - uncontrolledPilot in commandCause
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Plt was executing an non-directional beacon approach to rwy 23. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. Radar information obtained during the investigation revealed the plt did not stabilize the airspeed while executing the approach. Witnesses near the accident site indicated they had heard a low flying acft at the aprx time of the accident. The wreckage path revealed a gradual descent swath in the trees which terminated with ground impact. Witnesses near the arpt stated that the arpt was obscured by fog.

Aircraft

Registration
N55LP
Reported as
Cessna 402C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402C0102
Airframe hours
5,319
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-VB, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Peterson Industries
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 11, 1984 · 54 hours before
Departed
5M5 · Decatur, AR
Destination
8A0 · Albertville, AL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
8A0 · Albertville Municipal, runway 23, 4,800 × 80 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
7,500 total · 400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Wind
0° at 4 knots
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HSV, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.