ATL84FA275

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TR182 · Wilmington, NC · August 31, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1984, 09:15 local (13:15 UTC)
Place
Wilmington, NC
Injuries
2 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5071RCessna TR182
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840831045449A
Case key
6299

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Engine assembly - fluctuating
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Weather condition - fogFactor
Gear extension - prematurePilot in commandCause
Ifr procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
Proper descent rate - exceededPilot in command
Communications - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Unsafe/hazardous condition warning - not understoodAtc personnel(dep/apch)Factor
In flight collision with objectApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The power loss occurred in cruise at 10,000 ft. at 0903 EDT the pilot notified Wilmington approach control that he had a 'rough engine' and requested vectors to Wilmington. Approach control responded with heading information for the back course approach and a descent to 1,600 ft. after initially telling the controller of the engine trouble no further mention of engine status was made by the pilot. At 0906 the pilot transmitted that he was looking for the approach plate and asked for the localizer freq. About 3 mins later, after being given the freq, the pilot was informed by the controller that he was going through the localizer and given a heading change. The pilot stated that he extended the ldg gear at 4,800 ft because he did not know how FAR he was from the arpt. Twice during the approach the pilot was advised of his distance from the final approach fix. The acft impacted trees aprx 2 miles from the arpt.

Aircraft

Registration
N5071R
Reported as
Cessna TR182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18200632
Airframe hours
815
Engine
Lycoming O-540-L3C5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Svoboda Bull Dozing & Trucking
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 4, 1984 · 76 hours before
Departed
N69 · Stormville, NY
Destination
GRE · No.Myrtle Bch, SC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ILM · New Hanover Company

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
419 total · 148 in this make and model · 290 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 6 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ILM, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.