ATL84FLT01

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Clifton, TN · October 27, 1983

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
October 27, 1983, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Clifton, TN
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N48825Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19831027056209A
Case key
6319

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfDescent - normal
Exhaust system,muffler - failure,totalCause
Exhaust system - blocked(partial)
Forced landingLanding
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)Factor
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause

Analysis

According to the plt, he was descending from 8500 ft to 2500 ft when the eng quit without warning at aprx 4500 ft. he stated that he made a 'mayday' call & attempted to make an emergency landing in a field. However, the acft hit some trees at the edge of the field & the plane crashed upside down. An investigation revealed that the baffling in the muffler had come loose & had become jammed in the outlet, thus stopping the flow of the exhaust. A sample of the plt's blood was tested & found to contain 0.20% alcohol.

Aircraft

Registration
N48825
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280985
Airframe hours
1,692
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas H. Harper, Sr.
Registered owner
Air American, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · October 19, 1983 · 23 hours before
Departed
BNA · Nashville, TN
Destination
DTN · Shreveport, LA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
135 total · 36 in this make and model · 33 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N48825 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.