ATL84FU001

NTSB accident investigation · CGS Hawk · New Kent, VA · October 6, 1983

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
October 6, 1983, 18:05 local (22:05 UTC)
Place
New Kent, VA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
UNREGCGS Hawk
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
6336

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach
Flight control,elevator - movement restrictedCause
Maintenance,installation - improperPilot in commandCause
Condition(s)/step(s) insufficiently definedManufacturerFactor
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft handling - not maintainedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt & his partner had completed building the ultralight vehicle several days prior to the accident. Since then, the plt had flown it aprx 8 hrs. A witness observed the vehicle circle the arpt in what he indicated was a normal left traffic pattern for rwy 28. However, instead of turning to a final apch, the vehicle continued past the rwy centerline, but kept turning to parallel the rwy. At about midfield, the ultralight crossed over the rwy, then reverse to a right turn. During this time, the vehicle steadily descended from an alt of aprx 600 ft AGL (traffic entry) to aprx 400 ft on base, then to 100 ft when it reversed to a right turn. It continued turning right (aprx 270 deg), then it entered a steep nose down attitude & crashed. An exam of the flt controls revealed that when left rudder was applied, the elevatorbellcrank would jam against the rudder horn & only about neutral nose-up elevator was available. An experienced builder reported this problem had occurred before. The kit did not provide a min clearance or caution concerning this problem.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
CGS Hawk
Category
Ultralight, amateur-built
Airframe hours
8
Engine
Cuyuna R-430, 35 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 103
Registered owner
Jerry W. Morgan, Sr.
Airport
W96 · New Kent

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
35 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None