ATL84IA255

NTSB incident investigation · Swearingen SA226TC · Memphis, TN · August 13, 1984

Incident · Minor injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
August 13, 1984, 15:40 local (20:40 UTC)
Place
Memphis, TN
Injuries
1 minor, 13 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N501SSSwearingen SA226TC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840813075499I
Case key
6353

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Window,flight compartment window/windshield - fatigueCause
Window,flight compartment window/windshield - separation

Analysis

During level off at 16,000 ft with a sea level cabin pressure (6 PSI differential pressure), the crew heard a 'pop', then the coplt's window blew out. Debris, including the glareshield, exited the cockpit & injured the copilot. The window was a single thickness acrylic, manufactured by ppg (pn 26-2L 383-006). The window was in service 12,158 hrs since new in 1979. Fatigue originated near the lower rear corner under the edge of the window retainer strip. Cause of the fatigue was not determined. White paint & sealant material were at the fatigue origin. A scribe line was in close proximity to the origin.

Aircraft

Registration
N501SS
Reported as
Swearingen SA226TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TC-302
Airframe hours
12,158
Engine
Airesearch TPE 331, 840 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Scheduled Skyways, Inc.
Registered owner
Scheduled Skyways, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 10, 1984 · 4 hours before
Departed
MEM · Memphis, TN
Destination
FSM · Ft. Smith, AR
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,500 total · 250 in this make and model · 6,500 as pilot in command · 275 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 8 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 50 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.