ATL84LA081

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182M · Dalton, GA · January 15, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 15, 1984, 13:38 local (18:38 UTC)
Place
Dalton, GA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N91625Cessna 182M
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840115000769A
Case key
6407

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in command
Weather condition - icing conditionsCause
Weather evaluation - improperPilot in commandCause
Aircraft performance - deterioratedCause
Forced landingDescent - uncontrolled
Altitude - not possiblePilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

Plt received a wx briefing aprx 1 hr prior to flt during which '...a chance of light icing' was forecast. Aprx 30 mins after takeoff at 6000 ft MSL light rain was encountered. The plt stated that a small amount of ice began to form on the strut and he requested a climb to 8000 ft MSL. N91625 was then cleared to climb above the cloud layer, however, heavy icing began to accumulate and the acft could not climb above 7300 ft MSL. A 300 to 400 fpm descent developed and the acft was cleared to Dalton, GA, via radar vectors. The plt reported, 'suddenly, at a height of approximately fifty feet above the runway, the aircraft seemed to veer as though left rudder had been applied, although the rudder pedal had not been moved.' The acft then heavily contacted the ground collapsing the nose gear. A witness stated aprx 3/4 inch of ice was present on the leading edge of the wings, 1/2 inch on the fuselage and aprx 1 inch on the belly. It was also determined the acft was loaded aprx 200 lbs over gross weight.

Aircraft

Registration
N91625
Reported as
Cessna 182M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18259849
Airframe hours
1,950
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William K. Carroll
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 7, 1983 · 159 hours before
Departed
PDK · Atlanta, GA
Destination
MDW · Chicago, IL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DNN · Dalton Municipal, runway 14, 3,900 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,015 total · 500 in this make and model · 46 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft overcast
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DNN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.