ATL84LA177

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American AA-1B · Tallassee, AL · May 20, 1984

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 20, 1984, 14:20 local (18:20 UTC)
Place
Tallassee, AL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9907LGrumman American AA-1B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840520017829A
Case key
6461

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Object - vehicleFactor
Maneuver - performedPilot in command

Analysis

The plt stated he departed fulton county arpt with aprx 12 gals of fuel on board. About 20 mins later, the left fuel tank ran dry & the plt selected the right tank & continued the flt with the intention of refueling at either tuskegee ortallassee. Upon arrival at tuskegee, the plt found the arpt unattended & no fuel was available. The same occurred upon reaching Tallassee. Fuel exhaustion occurred en route to montgomery & a forced landing was made on the median of I-85 where the plt dragged a wing tip while avoiding traffic.

Aircraft

Registration
N9907L
Reported as
Grumman American AA-1B (AMERICAN A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AA1B-0207
Airframe hours
1,757
Engine
Lycoming O-235-C2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Planes Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 26, 1984
Departed
FTY · Atlanta, GA
Destination
MGM · Montgomery, AL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,700 total · 6 in this make and model · 2,300 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MGM, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.