ATL84LA192

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Tunica, MS · June 2, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 2, 1984, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Tunica, MS
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4211YBellanca 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840602051519A
Case key
6471

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in command
QualificationPilot in command
Low pass - performedPilot in command
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The non-rated plt stated that during a local flt, he flew over a water well drilling operation to survey the area. He reported that he circled at 500 ft 'indicate'. After surveying the area, he initiated a climb, but the eng lost power. Shortly after that, the acft stalled & entered a spin. The plt was able to stop the spin & level the wings; however, the acft impacted the ground. The passenger & 2 ground witnesses provide info that generally agreed with the plt's account of the occurrence. However, 1 ground witness estimated that the acft had descended to about 50 ft AGL & the eng lost power after the plane had climbed to aprx 100 ft AGL. The elevation was about 190 ft. no preimpact failure was found, except the wire in the mixture control cable had been cracked about 3/4 of the way thru. At memphis, TN, the 1551 CDT temp & dew point were 86 & 55 deg. According to icing probability charts, carb icing could have occurred at or below rated power.

Aircraft

Registration
N4211Y
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
967-77
Airframe hours
1,091
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2D, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hester Drilling Company
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 21, 1984 · 20 hours before
Departed
31M · Tunica, MS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Invalid Medical for flight
Seat
Front
Flight hours
75 total · 75 in this make and model · 60 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.