ATL85FA050

NTSB accident investigation · Beech N35 · Hagwood Store, NC · December 6, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 6, 1984, 13:56 local (18:56 UTC)
Place
Hagwood Store, NC
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Emergency descent
Aircraft
N9476YBeech N35
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841206064519A
Case key
6579

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Heading indicator - not understoodPilot in commandFactor
Procedures/directives - disregardedPilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent - uncontrolled
Fuselage - overloadCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The acft broke up in flight during an uncontrolled descent in instrument meteorological conditions under instrument flt rules (IFR). An IFR flt plan was filed. Shortly after takeoff the plt exhibited & reported problems with acft heading control & subsequently radioed he had lost control. Investigation revealed that the plt had attended but not completed an instrument training course 2 months prior to the accident. The training was conducted in an acft with a compass card type directional heading indicator. N9476Y had a horizontally mounted heading indicator.

Aircraft

Registration
N9476Y
Reported as
Beech N35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-6640
Airframe hours
2,352
Engine
Continental IO-470-N, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
First Flight Flying Club, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · August 15, 1984 · 37 hours before
Departed
RDU · Raleigh, NC
Destination
MQI · Manteo, NC
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
380 total · 120 in this make and model · 298 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
600 ft broken
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RDU, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.