ATL85FA054

NTSB accident investigation · Beech D18S · Norfolk, VA · December 13, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
December 13, 1984, 07:51 local (12:51 UTC)
Place
Norfolk, VA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8517ZBeech D18S
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841213076089A
Case key
6580

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Emergency procedure - not understoodPilot in commandCause
Improper trainingCompany/operator managementCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Object

Analysis

The acft crashed during an ILS approach following an engine power loss while on an air taxi freight flight. The plt related that at about 550 ft on the approach to rwy 23 the left eng fuel press warning lite illuminated & the lt eng loss power. The plt opened the crossfeed valve & shortly the rt fuel press warning lite illuminated followed by loss of power on the rt eng. Investigation revealed that there is one fuel gauge for the tank system & a selector switch must be activated to determine the fuel quantity in any desired tank. The plt's action in selecting crossfeed & not closing the fuel shut off valve allowed fuel to be diverted from the operative rt eng resulting in a loss of power due to fuel starvation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8517Z
Reported as
Beech D18S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A-352
Airframe hours
12,245
Engine
P&W R985-14B, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Transtar Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
RIC · Richmond, VA
Destination
ORF · Norfolk, VA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ORF · Norfolk Int'L, runway 23, 9,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,000 total · 1,520 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
210° at 10 knots
Visibility
19,000 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ORF, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8517Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.