ATL85FA071

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Dothan, AL · December 30, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
December 29, 1984, 23:15 local (Dec 30, 1984, 05:15 UTC)
Place
Dothan, AL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6527DCessna 172N
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841229069469A
Case key
6589

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Terrain condition - open field
Flight into known adverse weather - intentionalPilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - below approach/landing minimumsFactor
Weather evaluation - disregardedPilot in commandFactor
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - obscurationFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Light condition - night
Judgment - poorPilot in commandFactor
Decision height - belowPilot in commandCause
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Decision height - delayedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The plt, who was also an ATC specialist assigned to a fss, crashed short of the rwy during an attempted ILS apch. Whe wx conditions were below apch minimums.

Aircraft

Registration
N6527D
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17272847
Airframe hours
739
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Modlin Flying Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 10, 1984 · 49 hours before
Departed
MVC · Monroeville, AL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DHN · Dothan, runway 31, 8,498 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,420 total · 1,100 in this make and model · 1,231 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
220° at 16 knots
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DHN, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.