ATL85FA118

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Charleston, WV · March 11, 1985

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 11, 1985, 18:17 local (23:17 UTC)
Place
Charleston, WV
Injuries
2 fatal, 3 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1625HCessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850311006279A
Case key
6603

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Wind information - not obtainedPilot in commandFactor
Fuel consumption calculations - not performedPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Light condition - dusk
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The plt filed an IFR flt plan before obtaining the en route wx. He then revised the flt plan by extending the planned flt from Washington, DC, (dulles) to Charleston, WV. The plt did not obtain wx info pertinent to revised flt plan. The plt was unfamiliar with the Cessna 177RG handbook and underestimated fuel on board. He also did not rely on fuel gages or perform fuel calculations while en route. Possible refueling points were overflown. The acft contacted trees 1 mile from the destination arpt, 4 hrs and 17 mins after takeoff. The flt plan was filed for 3 hrs and 20 mins. Only 3 ozs of fuel were found in the fuel system at the accident site. The handbook lists 1 gallon of fuel as being unusable.

Aircraft

Registration
N1625H
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0798
Airframe hours
2,759
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
T & M Enterprises,Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 5, 1984 · 83 hours before
Departed
TEB · Teterboro, NJ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CHS · Kanawha, runway 23, 6,302 × 150 ft

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,075 total · 86 in this make and model · 522 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
150° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CRW, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.