ATL85FA280

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Halls, TN · September 21, 1985

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 21, 1985, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Halls, TN
Injuries
1 fatal, 2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2858ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850921046629A
Case key
6641

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Incapacitation(loss of consciousness)Pilot in commandCause
Proper assistance - attemptedPassengerCause
Remedial action - initiatedPassengerCause
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - flare/touchdown
Maneuver - attemptedPassengerCause
Proper alignment - poorPassengerCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftOther personCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - overload

Analysis

The private pilot had just leveled off at 2500 feet and pointed out the old naval base to his right front seat passenger when he slumped over the yoke. The passenger in the rear seat held the pilot off the controls while her non-pilot husband attempted to land the aircraft. He missed the taxiway on the old naval base and attempted to land in a cotton field. He spotted a house at the end of the field and turned just prior to touchdown. The aircraft hit a ditch at the end of the field and bounced up on the taxiway. The pilot did not respond to emergency medical services and was pronounced dead at the hospital.

Aircraft

Registration
N2858E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17271349
Airframe hours
1,204
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Metro Flying School & Club,Inc
Registered owner
Mooney Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 4, 1985 · 20 hours before
Departed
OLV · Olive Branch, MS
Airport
M31 · Arnold Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
350 total · 4 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 65 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.