ATL85FIJ01

NTSB accident investigation · Starduster SA-100 · Point Pleasant, WV · September 22, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
September 22, 1985, 18:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Point Pleasant, WV
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N21GTStarduster SA-100
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850922046729A
Case key
6647

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - improperPilot in commandCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - binding(mechanical)Factor
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - false indicationFactor
Fuel supply - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The plt stated that she made a normal preflt. She reported that the float type fuel gage indicated that the main fuel tank, which had a capacity of 12 gal, was half full. While climbing thru about 500 ft AGL after takeoff, the eng sputtered & lost power. The plt pumped the throttle & the eng began running again for about 1 or 2 secs, then it quit again. The plt turned away from houses & tried to glide to a corn field. However, she was unable to reach the field & landed the acft in trees. An exam of the acft revealed only residual fuel was remaining in the main fuel tank & the fuel selector was in that position. The left aux fuel tank was empty, but the right aux tank was nearly full. Due to the design of the main fuel tank, the fuel level in it could not be visually seen. Also, due to the placement of the bobber/float on the main fuel indicator, the rod could stick to the sides of the filler neck. A witness verified that the float indicator gage indicated half full during the preflt.

Aircraft

Registration
N21GT
Reported as
Starduster SA-100
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
GTG-1
Airframe hours
348
Engine
Lycoming O-290-G, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ms. Hilda F. Worley
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · July 8, 1985 · 12 hours before
Departed
3I2
Destination
3I2
Airport
Mason County, runway 25, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
175 total · 2 in this make and model · 94 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.