ATL85LA001

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Milledgeville, GA · October 3, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 3, 1984, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Milledgeville, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N38685Piper J3C-65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841003053499A
Case key
6681

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - softFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The plt departed for the intended destination, but was unable to find the arpt due to fog. After landing at another nearby arpt, he found no av-gas available. He then elected to return to his original destination, but experienced a total power loss due to fuel exhaustion aprx 7 mi short of the arpt. A forced landing was made in a plowed field. During the landing roll, the nose gear wheel sank in soft soil & the acft nosed over. The elapsed time from initial takeoff until the accident occurred was 45 min. The plt estimated his fuel remaining at the time of initial takeoff to be 72 minutes.

Aircraft

Registration
N38685
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7193
Airframe hours
3,600
Engine
Continental A-65, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Walter A. Clayton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 30, 1983 · 14 hours before
Departed
3J7 · Sandersville, GA
Destination
MLJ · Milledgeville, GA
Airport
Baldwin City

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
431 total · 59 in this make and model · 336 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.