ATL85LA014

NTSB accident investigation · Mcdonnell Douglas DC-8-71 · Hamilton, AL · October 19, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 19, 1984, 14:35 local (19:35 UTC)
Place
Hamilton, AL
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor, 93 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N825EMcdonnell Douglas DC-8-71
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841019076059I
Case key
6689

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherDescent - normal
Weather condition - turbulence in cloudsCause
Visual lookout - not possiblePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

N825E, operated as delta air lines flt 977 heavy, encountered turbulence during descent. One flt attendant suffered serious injuries, two flt attendants & two passengers had minor injuries. Even though the seat belt sign was illuminated the flt attendants were not seated. The capt stated that after encountering the turbulence the acft broke out of the clouds & he could see the cumulus cloud behind, but it had not shown up on radar.

Aircraft

Registration
N825E
Reported as
Mcdonnell Douglas DC-8-71
Category
Airplane
Serial number
45944
Airframe hours
50,347
Engine
CFM CFM 56 2C1, 24,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
Delta Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
ATL · Atlanta, GA
Destination
MEM · Memphis, TN
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
21,000 total · 4,000 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft overcast
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MSL, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.