ATL85LA105

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C23 · Knoxville, TN · March 3, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 3, 1985, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Knoxville, TN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2013KBeech C23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850303040709A
Case key
6752

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,selector/valve - otherFactor
Acft/equip,inadequate designManufacturerFactor
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in command
Lack of recent experiencePilot in commandFactor
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt had not flown for over 90 days & was practicing landings before flying with passengers. While climbing from a touch-&-go landing, the eng lost power at about 250 to 300 ft AGL. The plt saw only a river ahead, so he attempted to turn & land on the arpt. He stated that he dropped the nose to maintain airspeed, but was unable to keep from hitting trees. The acft was destroyed by impact with the trees & ground. The fuel selector was found positioned half way betweenthe left & right positions. No fuel was found in the fuel strainer or fuel lines forward of the firewall. When the fuel selector was moved to either the left or right positions, fuel flowed freely, but no fuel would flow in the inter- mediate position. The investigator noted that when the flaps were selected, the fuel selector could easily be bumped. Also, the detents on the selector were weak & the selector could easily be moved. AD 85-05-02, amendment 39-5912, was not complied with; however, if so, it would not have prevented this problem.

Aircraft

Registration
N2013K
Reported as
Beech C23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-2067
Airframe hours
3,351
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4K, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Islanc Aircraft Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 11, 1985 · 50 hours before
Departed
DKX
Airport
DKX · Knoxville Downtown, runway 8, 3,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
67 total · 13 in this make and model · 36 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TYS, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.