ATL85LA277

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-125 · Shinnston, WV · September 15, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 15, 1985, 18:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Shinnston, WV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N909APiper PA-22-125
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850915045139A
Case key
6875

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attained
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Nose overLanding

Analysis

The plt reported that he initiated a normal apch to land on rwy 27. However, when he flared, he failed to stop the descent. Subsequently, the acft landed hard just short of the rwy. During the landing, the nose gear collapsed & the acft nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N909A
Reported as
Piper PA-22-125
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-213
Airframe hours
2,556
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Wayne R. Cunningham
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1985 · 10 hours before
Airport
Cunningham Run, runway 27, 1,800 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
104 total · 22 in this make and model · 53 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.