ATL86FA037

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Clover, SC · December 7, 1985

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
December 7, 1985, 10:12 local (15:12 UTC)
Place
Clover, SC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5388FPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19851207061129A
Case key
6912

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Maintenance,overhaul - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Engine assembly,crankshaft - looseCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - open field
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The aircraft experienced an engine failure during cruise flight and attempted an emergency landing in a field. During landing roll the aircraft collided with small trees on the FAR end of the field. Post-crash examination of the engine disclosed that the bolt which held the crankshaft drive gear in place was loose, allowing the drive gear to rotate and break the dowel pin.

Aircraft

Registration
N5388F
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
287790106
Airframe hours
2,044
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Melvin D. Mcintosh
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 15, 1985 · 7 hours before
Departed
CLT · Charlotte, NC

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
58 total · 4 in this make and model · 24 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CLT, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.