ATL86FA097

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22 · Memphis, TN · March 22, 1986

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 22, 1986, 00:00 local (06:00 UTC)
Place
Memphis, TN
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9069SRobinson R-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860322007329A
Case key
6932

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of control in flight for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Rotor system,main rotor - diverged
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Misc rotorcraft,tail boom - blade strike
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

While maneuvering over an open field, the helicopter main rotor blades had multiple contacts with the tail boom, resulting in separation of the tail boom in flight. The commercial pilot was seated in the left seat; the student was in the right seat. Fuel quantity prior to takeoff was approximately 15 gallons. Duration of flight time per hobbs was 1.6 hours. There was little fuel found at the accident site. There was no evidence of mechanical failure or malfunction. Examination of the rotor system revealed no mechanical cause for the main rotor blade divergence.

Aircraft

Registration
N9069S
Reported as
Robinson R-22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0181
Airframe hours
1,805
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2C, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John E. Cline, doing business as Mid-America Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 10, 1986 · 5 hours before
Departed
MEM · Memphis, TN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,370 total · 229 in this make and model · 65 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.