ATL86IA098

NTSB incident investigation · Cessna 404 · Mc Rae, GA · March 15, 1986

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
March 14, 1986, 22:30 local (Mar 15, 1986, 03:30 UTC)
Place
Mc Rae, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N408EXCessna 404
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
7013

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,connecting rod - failure,totalCause
Engine assembly,connecting rod - fatigueCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency

Analysis

During cruise flight pilot heard loud bang from right engine and right propeller feathered. Aircraft was diverted and landed with no further damage and no injuries to the pilot. Subsequent teardown of engine revealed fractured connecting rod. Examination of rod revealed fatique fracture due to surface inclusion in rod shank. Inclusion resulted from oxides which formed during heat treatment and were not completely removed prior to shot peening.

Aircraft

Registration
N408EX
Reported as
Cessna 404
Category
Airplane
Serial number
404-0431
Airframe hours
6,079
Engine
Continental GTSIO-520-M, 375 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Napier Air Service
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 23, 1986
Departed
JAX · Jacksonville, FL
Destination
DHN · Dothan, AL
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,260 total · 437 in this make and model · 152 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
220° at 4 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MCN, 45 nm away