ATL86LA013

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20E · Meridian, MS · October 28, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 27, 1985, 19:18 local (Oct 28, 1985, 00:18 UTC)
Place
Meridian, MS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5959QMooney M20E
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19851027054189A
Case key
7027

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - low ceiling
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in command
Weather condition - rainCause
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dark night
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach
Terrain condition - ground
Minimum descent altitude - not maintainedPilot in command

Analysis

The non-instrument rated pilot received a weather briefing before take-off and was advised that VFR flight was not recommended for a flight to chattanooga, TN. The pilot was unable to maintain VFR conditions and attempted a precision approach. While being vectored for the approach the pilot became disoriented and crashed 4 miles short of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N5959Q
Reported as
Mooney M20E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
841
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A386, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jesse D. Farr
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PFN · Panama City, FL
Destination
CHA · Chattanooga, TN
Airport
NMM · Mccain Fld

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
30° at 6 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MEI, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.