ATL86LA177

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · West Chester, OH · June 20, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1986, 14:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
West Chester, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6639PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860620029539A
Case key
7135

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,piston - separationCause
Maintenance,overhaul - poorOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll

Analysis

Drg flt, the eng lost power & the plt was unable to maintain alt. He made a forced landing on a road, but drg the lndg roll, the acft collided with a road sign. A post crash exam of the eng revealed the #6 cylinder had separated aprx 4' above the cylinder flange. A metallurgical exam of the fracture surface revealed there was a fatigue crack present priorto the failure. The eng was overhauled aprx 11 flt hrs prior to the accident. No fatigue cracking was noted at that time.

Aircraft

Registration
N6639P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-1761
Airframe hours
4,425
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1C5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Robert O. Hefner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 20, 1985 · 177 hours before
Departed
CMH · Columbus, OH
Destination
LUK · Cincinnati, OH

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,924 total · 501 in this make and model · 1,793 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.