ATL87FA009

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B III · Nashville, TN · October 20, 1986

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
October 20, 1986, 11:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Nashville, TN
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2204ZBell 206B III
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861020049549A
Case key
7262

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfDescent - normal
Turboshaft engine,gas generator turbine shaft - failure,total
Maintenance,installation - improperOther personCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Judgment - poorPilot in command
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in command
Overconfidence in aircraft's abilityPilot in command

Analysis

The plt was in a descent toward a building in a downtown area which he wanted aerial photographs of. At about 1700 ft AGL he reported the helicopter jerked hard and yawed to the left. He initiated an autorotation and during the descent to the selected landing site he had to bleed off rotor RPM to clear wires across the apch path. A hard landing resulted in a street intersection. Post accident inspection revealed the spur adapter gearshaft forward splines were severely worn. The forward end of the gearshaft was fractured. The fracture had originated from the shaft spline teeth. The oil delivery tube for the forward spline lubrication did not meet requirements established by the engine manufacturer.

Aircraft

Registration
N2204Z
Reported as
Bell 206B III
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3516
Airframe hours
2,395
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Nelson C. Andrews
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 19, 1986 · 57 hours before
Departed
JWN · Nashville, TN
Airport
BNA · Nashville Metropolitan

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificates
Airline transport, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,453 total · 793 in this make and model · 1,326 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 3 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BNA, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.