ATL87FA021

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210L · Buford, GA · November 17, 1986

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 17, 1986, 04:40 local (09:40 UTC)
Place
Buford, GA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2192SCessna 210L
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report April 25, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861117056099A
Case key
7267

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Analysis

According to the operator, cylinders had recently been replaced on the eng & plts had been instructed to operate the eng at 75% power with the mixture richer than normal during a break-in period. On this flt, the plt took off with a full load of fuel. As he apchd the vicinity of athens, GA, he informed ARTCC that he would like to divert due to low fuel; however, the closest arpt was below mins. The next closest arpt was his destination. While being vectored for an ILS apch, the eng lost power due to fuel exhaustion. During a forced landing, the acft hit trees, then crashed to the ground. There was minimal compromise of the cabin area during the acdnt; however, both occupants died soon after the acft crashed. There was evidence that both occupants hit the instrument panel during impact. The plt had bruises which were consistent with the use of shoulder harness, but the passenger had no such bruises.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Fuel consumption calculations - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - low levelFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - below approach/landing minimumsFactor
Not possible
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingApproach
In flight collision with objectApproach
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Aircraft

Registration
N2192S
Reported as
Cessna 210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21061153
Airframe hours
1,400
Engine
Continental IO-520-L, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Warren Harry Geddes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 9, 1986 · 41 hours before
Departed
FRG · Farmingdale, NY
Destination
PDK · Chamblee, GA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
PDK · Dekalb-Peachtree, runway 20L, 5,001 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
474 total · 69 in this make and model · 271 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
200° at 7 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 63 °F
Observed at
ATL, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.