ATL87FA038

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185D · Hammonton, NJ · December 7, 1986

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 7, 1986, 11:21 local (16:21 UTC)
Place
Hammonton, NJ
Injuries
2 fatal
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5878TCessna 185DN6930UMooney M20C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
7270

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionTakeoff - initial climb
Visual lookout - poorPilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - poorPilot of other aircraftCause
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Midair collisionLanding
Visual lookout - poorPilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - poorPilot of other aircraftCause
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot of other aircraftCause

Analysis

The mid-air collision occurred while the Cessna 185 was attempting a steep climbout during takeoff from rwy 21 and the Mooney was making a landing to the same runway. Another aircraft attemped to warn both aircraft over the UNICOM freq. Neither aircraft responded to the three calls and both continued their operations. The collision occurred about 400 feet from the approach end of rwy 31. The airplanes came to rest about 1300 feet down the rwy in a grassy area btw the taxiway. Both a/c burned. The M-20 left outboard wing panel was struck several times by the C-185 propeller blades. The C-185 vertical fin was deflected left of it's installed position.

The mid-air collision occurred while the Cessna 185 was attempting a steep climbout during takeoff from rwy 21 and the Mooney was making a landing to the same runway. Another aircaft attemped to warn both aircraft over the UNICOM freq. Neither aircraft responded to the three calls and both continued their operations. The collision occurred about 400 feet from the approach end of rwy 31. The airplanes came to rest about 1300 feet down the rwy in a grassy area btw the taxiway. Both a/c burned. The M-20 left outboard wing panel was struck several times by the C-185 propeller blades. The C-185 vertical fin was deflected left of it's installed position.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N5878T
Reported as
Cessna 185D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
185-0178
Airframe hours
1,850
Engine
Continental IO-470, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Flight Apparel Industries, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 1986
Airport
N81 · Hammonton, runway 21, 3,000 × 75 ft, asphalt
Registration
N6930U
Reported as
Mooney M20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2729
Airframe hours
1,542
Engine
Lycoming O-360-ASA, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Edward Becker, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 15, 1986
Airport
N81 · Hammonton, runway 21, 3,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N5878T
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
750 total · 152 in this make and model
Role
Pilot, aircraft N6930U
Age
66
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,200 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
148° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MIV

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.