ATL87LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 269C · Charlotte, NC · December 10, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 10, 1986, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Charlotte, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N58188Hughes 269C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861210071579A
Case key
7357

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Rotor drive system,engine to transmission drive - failure,partialCause
Maintenance - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Object - vehicleFactor
Maneuver - performed

Analysis

While flying at 300' to 500' AGL on a cable patrol flt, the plt heard a loud loise. The rotor RPM started to decay & the eng RPM increased sharply. The plt initiated an autorotation to a parking lot, but had to maneuver to avoid trees & a vehicle. The helicopter touched down hard on the rgt skid, collapsing the skid & damaging the main rotor blades. An inv revealed the forward coupling splines on the lower pulley drive shaft, pn 269A5559-3, had failed, effectively disconnecting the eng from the main rotor. The boot for retaining the lubricant in the spline area was missing & the spline & receptacle were dry of lubricant. The acdnt occurred about 71 hrs after the couplings had been repacked with lubricant.

Aircraft

Registration
N58188
Reported as
Hughes 269C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
380675
Airframe hours
6,118
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-D1A, 190 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Registered owner
Mid States Helicopter, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 15, 1986 · 58 hours before
Departed
BUY · Burlington, NC
Destination
8A6 · Charlotte, NC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,500 total · 900 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 7 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CLT, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.