ATL87LA198

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · St Marys, GA · July 5, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 5, 1987, 01:00 local (05:00 UTC)
Place
St Marys, GA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6165PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 17, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870705032259A
Case key
7472

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause
QualificationPilot in commandFactor
Stolen aircraft/unauthorized use
Landing gear - undeterminedCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
Gear extension - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Wheels up landing

Analysis

After returning fm a local ngt flt, the acft was lndd gear up when the lndg gear did not extend. The acft bgn burning after it came to rest. It was extensively damaged by fire & the cause of the gear malfunction was not determined. Local police, who responded to the accident, noted 'an odor, commonly associated with alcoholic beverages' coming fm the plt. He was reminded of the Georgia implied consent warning, but refused to provide a blood sample for the police to use for a toxicology test. An investigation revealed the plt had only a student license & had taken the acft without the owner'spermission. The owner was an associate of the plt's uncle. One of the passengers stated that he & the plt had been 'drinking' & they decided to go flying with 2 other persons. He noted that when the gear did not extend, he saw a red handle that said 'emergency gear down.' He stated 'I started to mess with it, but it did not do any good.' The plt stated the gear did not extend by using either the normal or manual sys. He rprtd only 2 hrs flt time in PA-24 acft.

Aircraft

Registration
N6165P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
241266
Airframe hours
4,696
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1A5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Vaughn, Robert B
Registered owner
Ballew, M Stan
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
4J6 · St Marys, runway 4, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
79 total · 2 in this make and model · 44 as pilot in command · 38 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JAX, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.