ATL88FA233

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300 · Pittsboro, NC · August 21, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 21, 1988, 04:00 local (08:00 UTC)
Place
Pittsboro, NC
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4169WPiper PA-32-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 26, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880821034129A
Case key
7621

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherDescent - normal
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightDescent - normal
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt had an instrument plt accompany him on the flight to myrtle beach in the event the wx required IFR for the return flt. When they arrived at myrtle beach, the plt decided that they would remain overnight. After visiting some night spots and doing some drinking, the two became separated and went their own way. The plt decided to return to chapel hill. He flew the route at 8,500 feet. Arriving near his destination, he contacted raleigh/durham (rdu) apch cont and was cleared to descend at plt's discretion, but was told to maintain VFR. Subsequently, the airplane collided with trees in instrument meteorological conditions in a high speed descent. Independently conducted toxicology tests indicated blood alcohol levels of 0.10% and 0.071%. On the pilot's application for a medical certificate he had denied any record of traffic convictions or excessive drinking habits. During the investigation it was learned that the pilot had been convicted for dwi in June 1987 and had had his driver license suspended for 1 year in January 1988.

Aircraft

Registration
N4169W
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-40237
Airframe hours
1,986
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1A5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Chapel Hill Flying Club
Registered owner
Performance Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1988 · 63 hours before
Departed
CRE · N. Myrtle Beach, SC
Destination
W5Z · Chapel Hill, NC
Airport
W52 · Horace Williams, runway 8, 3,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
198 total · 7 in this make and model · 94 as pilot in command · 142 in the last 90 days · 37 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
230° at 4 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RDU, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.