ATL88FA256

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 14-19-3 · Oak Grove, AL · September 28, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 27, 1988, 19:10 local (Sep 28, 1988, 00:10 UTC)
Place
Oak Grove, AL
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7637EBellanca 14-19-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report January 8, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880927046429A
Case key
7624

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Flight/nav instruments,attitude indicator - unreliableFactor
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - intentionalPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - duskFactor
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - haze/smokeFactor
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent - uncontrolled
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceededPilot in commandCause
Wing - overload
Wing - separation
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Aircraft

Registration
N7637E
Reported as
Bellanca 14-19-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4139
Airframe hours
1,255
Engine
Continental IO-470-F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
John J. Austin
Registered owner
Austin, John J
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 18, 1987 · 40 hours before
Departed
PNS · Pensacola, FL
Destination
SBN · South Bend, IN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,332 total · 68 in this make and model · 1,200 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BHM, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.