ATL88LA091

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Gainesville, GA · February 17, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 16, 1988, 21:20 local (Feb 17, 1988, 02:20 UTC)
Place
Gainesville, GA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9265TPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 13, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880216002599A
Case key
7704

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Visual/aural perceptionPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The plt rptd that he inadvertently allowed the airplane to descend below the VASI glidepath while on short-final, and that he failed to react in time to correct the situation. The airplane subsequently impacted an embankment short of the rwy threshold, in a nose-high attitude. The plt indicated that he had 'fixated' on the rwy threshold lights during the nighttime appch, which resulted in his failure to detect the descent below the glidepath.

Aircraft

Registration
N9265T
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
PA-38-112
Airframe hours
1,993
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Old South Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Sigourney Iowa Airport
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1987 · 60 hours before
Departed
PDK · Atlanta, GA
Destination
GVL · Gainesville, GA
Airport
GVL · Lee Gilmer Memorial, runway 22, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
327 total · 45 in this make and model · 298 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
280° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 19 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.