ATL88LA124

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150G · Muscle Shoals, AL · March 24, 1988

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 24, 1988, 16:42 local (22:42 UTC)
Place
Muscle Shoals, AL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2738SCessna 150G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 10, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880324061819A
Case key
7725

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Electrical system,electric wiring - disconnectedFactor
Electrical system,alternator - disabledFactor
Electrical system,battery - exhaustionFactor
Electrical system - inoperativeFactor
OverrunLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - tailwind
Wind information - not attainedPilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

The airplane experienced a loss of electrical power during the local, solo flt. The student elected to make a precautionary ldg at Muscle Shoals arpt (MSL) which was the nearest arpt. He made two attempts to land on rwy 36, with a 12-20 kt tailwind: on the first attempt, he was unable to put the airplane on the rwy and he executed a go-around. On the second attempt, he landed; the airplane overran the 4,000 ft rwy and nosed over. The student rptd that he was unable to locate the arpt windsock prior to ldg. The windsock is located at about midfield, according to arpt layout diagrams. Post-crash exam of the airplane by a mechanic revealed that the alternator field wire had broken at the field terminal, which disabled the alternator and subsequently led to a discharged battery. The student had only about 1 hr solo flt experience. He had previously landed at MSL, during a dual-instructional flt about a week before the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N2738S
Reported as
Cessna 150G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15066638
Airframe hours
2,829
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Holt, H.B.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · February 20, 1988
Departed
M22 · Russellville, AL
Airport
MSL · Muscle Shoals, runway 36, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
17
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
14 total · 14 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 12 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MSL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.