ATL88LA221

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Elberta, AL · July 28, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 1988, 18:10 local (23:10 UTC)
Place
Elberta, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4090DCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 15, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880728031819A
Case key
7792

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - softFactor
Terrain condition - wetFactor

Analysis

The plt was on a x-country flt from Elberta, AL, to destin, FL & return. The flt included 4 en route stops to pick up & drop off pax. During an en route stop, the plt checked the fuel by using a home made dip stick & he thought there was sufficient fuel to reach the final destn. However, he didn't know the gallon equivalent per inch of fuel. Subsequently, the eng lost power from fuel exhaustion before the plt reached the destn arpt. He selected the most suitable area for an emergency landing, but the nose gear dug into soft/wet terrain & the acft nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N4090D
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34790
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Freeflight Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
81J · Destin, FL
Destination
58J · Elberta, AL
Airport
58J · Horak Field, runway 18, 2,500 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,590 total · 250 in this make and model · 1,321 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PNS, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.