ATL88LA244

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Berkeley, KY · September 3, 1988

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 3, 1988, 11:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Berkeley, KY
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N52655Cessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 29, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880903036899A
Case key
7806

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - inoperativeFactor
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Checklist - not usedPilot in commandCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The plt reported that he departed with 6 hrs of fuel on board. He encountered low ceilings while en route, and flew at 3-500 ft AGL to maintain VFR. About 3 hrs & 15 minutes after departure, the engine sputtered and lost power. The plt made a forced ldg in trees. While securing the airplane, he observed the fuel selector in the 'left' (tank) position instead of in the 'both' position where he normally positioned it for flight. Post-crash exam of the airplane at the site by an IA mechanic revealed that the right tank was completely full of fuel. The left tank was impact damaged & contained only about a pint of fuel. The plt noted that the airplane fuel gauges were not operational, and that he kept track of fuel consumption by elapsed time and known average fuel flow per hour.

Aircraft

Registration
N52655
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG1232
Airframe hours
3,068
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Michael Oil Company, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Springfield, MO
Destination
Hopkinsville, KY

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
705 total · 228 in this make and model · 650 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 11 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft broken
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PAH, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.